Wednesday, November 5, 2008

Improving the Atmel STK500

Atmel STK-500 in an attractive case
One of my new STK-500 boards inside the case I modded for it.

I recently bought two new STK-500 development boards from Atmel. I've had one for years, and it's been very useful to me when working with AVR microcontrollers. There are a few faults with the STK-500 however. One is that it doesn't provide for mounting in a case. There are no mounting holes, and the components on the board run out to within a millimeter or so of the edge, so there's not even room to put the board on rails.

STK-500 board with rails along edge, showing the components are too close to the edge for the rails.
The components don't provide enough clearance at the edge of the board for mounting rails, and there are no mounting holes on the STK-500 board.

My old STK-500 lives in a cardboard box for a 5-1/4" hard disk drive. It's worked out well, even if it's not very attractive. It lets me keep dust off the board, and it keeps people's fingers away when I take it out in the living room to program chips while I'm in my easy chair. It also lets me put it on a shelf safely when I'm not using it.

Cardboard case for the STK-500. Stylish permanent marker on the side keeps it from looking like trash.
My old STK-500 inside its box. The markings on the side keep me from thinking it's an empty box that belongs in the trash.


The connector cutouts at the end of the old cardboard box.
Here are the cutouts at the end of the box to let me get at the connectors on the STK-500.


My old STK-500 inside its box with the lid open.
The STK-500 inside the box.

I have to open up the box to turn the STK-500 on and off, but that hasn't been a problem. It usually only happens a couple of times a session.

When I got two new STK-500s recently, I originally figured I'd do the same thing with them. When I went looking for boxes, though, I couldn't find anything of the correct size. I haven't bought any hard disks this large for long enough that I've either used or thrown out the boxes of this size.

A trip to the local thrift store turned up a travelling backgammon game set that was just the right size. The plastic moldings for the game pieces and the metallic game boards came out easily. If the STK-500 had fit in alongside the game piece holders I probably would have left them as storage space for cables, but they were a bit too wide.

The new STK-500 case with one of the backgammon board pieces that was originally in it.
The case started life as a backgammon set.

The adhesive on the vinyl covering was pretty dried out, so it wasn't hard to pull it up and away from the wood underneath. I set the STK-500 inside and marked the power and RS-232 connector locations on the wood with a pencil. A couple of sessions with a Dremel milling bit and test-fits later, I had the connector cutouts where I wanted them in the wood. The next step was fitting the vinyl to the new shape of the wood.

The new case with connector cutouts.
The connector cutouts.


I started by cutting the vinyl for the big cutout first, with yielded a sizable scrap of left over vinyl to use to cover up gaps and mistakes elsewhere. To attach the vinyl back to the box, I used the tail end of a can of spray-on contact cement that was sitting on the shelf going to waste. Brush-on contact cement would have worked just as well. I cut and folded the vinyl pretty much the same way as I would gift wrap around the wood. The results aren't perfect, but they're good enough for someone who's looking for something more classy than a cardboard box.

A closer look at the end of the new case.
The business end of the case. If I plug cables into the connectors I can cover up any flaws in my work before the guests arrive.

To support the board inside the case, I used some self-adhesive closed-cell weatherstripping. The closed-cell variety is stiff enough to hold the board and to hold its shape. I used 3/8" weather strip, two layers high. There are strips on both sides of the board to hold it in place, and a strip across the other side to hold it up against the side with the cutouts. The strips only need to be one layer high to hold the board. However, I want to be able to store jumper cables in the box without having them rattle around across the board when I move the box. So I stacked sections of weather strip on both the base and the lid of the box to fully enclose the board inside the box when the box is closed. The standard STK-500 jumper cables fit nicely in the extra space along one side and the end of the box.

The STK-500 held and enclosed by closed cell foam strips with space for jumper cables outside the strips.
The board safely held by the foam strips, with extra jumper cables stored safely along the sides.

Now I'm going to have to hit some more thrift stores. I've still got one more board to house, and I think my old one will get jealous if I don't find it a nicer home, too.

The finished case.
The finished case. Too stylish for the laboratory?

Saturday, November 1, 2008

Class Web Projects

My high school class wrapped up their team web projects last Thursday, we'll be doing a postmortem on them in class next Tuesday. A few of my students had prior experience with HTML, but not much. These pages represent about 8-9 hours of class time of work in development by newbies.

We had about 3 hours of instruction in the most basic HTML and CSS prior to the start of these projects. I've learned it's better to keep the structured instruction to a minimum. Then we split the class into 3 teams, I gave them some working parameters, and off we went. I was kept busy answering questions and pointing people in the right direction. I also needed to make sure all the class members stayed engaged, that nobody sat back and let their team members do the work.

The biggest problem for the class was the requirement I placed that they only use material in ways that was appropriate for the intellectual property rights granted. They wanted so badly to just grab images off of a Google image search and post it on their page. They also wanted to scrape images off other websites--it's not a usage violation if they're not copying it, right? Wrong. I insisted that they demonstrate to me that all materials on their site be within their rights to use, with severe grade implications for inappropriate usage.

Finally I provided them with some links to sites with content they could use--free image sites, stuff they could use for noncommercial purposes, and so on. They didn't seem to have much luck finding it on their own, particularly since they seemed to be unable to tear themselves away from groaning over all the stuff they couldn't use in Google image search results...